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All Environment Publications (195)

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  • General publications
  • Directorate-General for Environment

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are persistent, bioaccumulative chemicals widely used in industry and consumer products, and now detected across environmental media and human populations. This study assesses the societal costs of PFAS pollution in the European Economic Area (EEA).

Can hitch-hiking bacteria help break down marine microplastic pollution?
  • Academic journal
  • Gajendra Joshi

Microplastics threaten marine ecosystems. This study assessed the bacterial communities attached to microplastic pollution around the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India. It finds that marine bacteria can efficiently degrade and use microplastics for energy – relevant for plastic waste management.

  • General publications
  • Directorate-General for Environment

The new Bioeconomy Strategy is charting a way forward to build a clean, competitive and resilient European economy.

How effective are nature-based flood prevention solutions?
  • Academic journal
  • Massimiliano Marino

Nature-based solutions are effective at mitigating flooding, but methods of assessing their efficacy are limited, particularly when accounting for future climate scenarios. This study presents a model to better quantify the effectiveness of flood mitigations and help policy decision-making.

Regulating the accumulation of marine organisms on maritime structures
  • Academic journal
  • Mar Santos-Simón

Marine biofouling, the colonisation of hard surfaces by marine organisms, can be costly and hazardous for maritime industries. This study analyses the evolution of legislation designed to deal with the issue, identifying gaps and challenges for implementing future regulatory frameworks.

Designing tools to predict coastal flooding three days in advance
  • Academic journal
  • Xavier Sánchez-Artús

Predictive tools are needed to help coastal communities prepare for storm impacts. This study presents a system designed to provide three days warning of coastal flooding, tested at three beaches in Barcelona. The method is adaptable and effective at helping decision-makers prepare for flood events.

Disabling barriers—Coping with accessibility of nature in Biosphere Reserves
  • Academic journal
  • Berta Martín-López

Biosphere Reserves help people connect with nature, but the benefits are not always accessible for people with disabilities. This study reviews accessibility measures in 167 biosphere reserves, finding 58% to consider accessibility with at least one measure, and highlights potential ways to improve.