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All Environment Publications (92)
RSSCommission Delegated Regulation setting out derogations from the prohibition of the destruction of unsold consumer products.
Commission Implementing Regulation on the details and format for the disclosure of information on discarded unsold consumer products.

Recycling waste concrete is essential to sustainably manage the large amounts produced by urban expansion. Using Shanghai, China, as a case study, this research presents a model to assess the carbon reduction potential of concrete recycling methods. This serves as a tool for decision-makers.

Cleaning synthetic textiles in washing machines introduces microplastics to wastewater. This study assesses a method of upcycling this waste through heating, finding it able to produce carbon nanomaterials that may be useful across a range of technologies and industries – and supporting circularity.

This study offers a comprehensive model of the EU’s entire waste management system, looking at both waste generation and waste collection. It highlights the need for renewed attention on biowaste, mineral waste and industrial sludge, as well as the separation of recyclable and mixed waste.

Using data from 279 Chinese cities, this study examines the relationship between green finance and the circular economy. It finds that with good regulation green finance can promote the circular economy, drive innovation and social lending, and help achieve carbon neutrality, among other effects.

Bioplastics are sustainable, biodegradable alternatives to fossil fuel produced plastics. This study outlines a strategy to produce the bioplastic polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB). It uses diverse communities of photosynthetic microbes (cyanobacteria) to make PHB using sunlight and carbon dioxide.
Commission Implementing Decision on the format of the certificate on the inventory of hazardous materials + Annex.
Commission Implementing Decision on the format of the ready for recycling certificate + Annex.

Multilayer plastic films, used in packaging, are hard to recycle. This study compares six recycling options. The most effective targets each plastic layer with a different solvent. This method reduces climate impacts by about 40% versus landfill, though its gains drop as material quality declines.