All Environment Publications

Understanding your position in beef, cocoa, coffee, palm oil, rubber, soy and wood supply chains.
Latest edition.

This publication summarises results for all Europe’s native species of bees (1,965 species).

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are persistent, bioaccumulative chemicals widely used in industry and consumer products, and now detected across environmental media and human populations. This study assesses the societal costs of PFAS pollution in the European Economic Area (EEA).

This publication summarises results for a selection of Europe’s native species of butterflies. About 9% of the species are threatened with extinction at the European level as a result of threats including habitat loss and degradation due to changes in agricultural management.

This publication summarises results for Europe’s 137 native (sub) species of damselflies and dragonflies.

This publication summarises results for Europe’s 85 native species of amphibians.

This publication summarises results for Europe’s 151 native species of terrestrial and freshwater reptiles.

This Red List publication summarises results for the selected European medicinal plants.

The European Mammal Assessment (EMA) is the first review of the conservation status of all wild mammals in Europe according to IUCN regional Red Listing guidelines. It identifies those species that are threatened with extinction at the regional level.