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Nature and biodiversity - Publications (42)

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  • General publications
  • Directorate-General for Environment

European Red List of mosses, liverworts and hornworts

This publication is a summary of the conservation status of the European species of mosses, liverworts and hornworts, collectively known as bryophytes.

  • General publications
  • Directorate-General for Environment

European red list of saproxylic beetles

This publication summarises results for a selection of Europe’s native species of saproxylic beetles.

  • General publications
  • Directorate-General for Environment

European red list of dragonflies

This publication summarises results for Europe’s 137 native (sub) species of damselflies and dragonflies.

  • General publications
  • Directorate-General for Environment

European red list of amphibians

This publication summarises results for Europe’s 85 native species of amphibians.

  • General publications
  • Directorate-General for Environment

European red list of marine fishes

This publication summarises results for all Europe’s native species of marine fishes (1,220 species). 7.5% of species are threatened with extinction at the European level due to mainly overfishing, coastal development, energy production and mining, and pollution.

  • General publications
  • Directorate-General for Environment

European red list of reptiles

This publication summarises results for Europe’s 151 native species of terrestrial and freshwater reptiles.

  • General publications
  • Directorate-General for Environment

European red list of bees

This publication summarises results for all Europe’s native species of bees (1,965 species).

  • General publications
  • Directorate-General for Environment

European red list of freshwater fishes

This publication summarises results for Europe's native species of freshwater fishes and lampreys. At least 37% of these species are threatened.

  • General publications
  • Directorate-General for Environment

Pollinators on the edge : our European hoverflies : the European red list of hoverflies

This European Red List provides a summary of the conservation status of the European species of hoverflies, evaluated according to the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (2012a) and IUCN’s global (IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee, 2022) and regional (IUCN, 2012b) guidelines.