Stockholm 2010 – European Green Capital

With a population of around 800,000, Stockholm has long been recognised as a frontrunner in urban sustainability. In 2010, it became the first city to be awarded the European Green Capital title, a recognition of its comprehensive efforts to create a greener, more liveable urban environment. Known as 'The Venice of the North,' Stockholm impressed with its strong environmental track record—implementing effective noise reduction policies, launching an ambitious water protection plan, and developing an integrated waste management system. With 95% of residents living within 300 metres of green spaces, the city set a new standard for sustainable urban living.

During its Green Capital year, Stockholm actively shared its experience through international conferences, exhibitions, and the opening of a new tramway line—highlighting its commitment to clean, accessible transport. It operates with a holistic vision that combines economic growth with environmental responsibility. All trains and inner-city buses now run on renewable fuels, and since 1990, the city has managed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 25%. With an ambitious goal to become completely fossil fuel-free by 2050, Stockholm continues to lead by example.

To strengthen its role as a hub for environmental innovation, Stockholm launched a professional study visits programme in 2010. This initiative has welcomed policymakers, organisations, and researchers from across Europe, offering a closer look at the city’s sustainable solutions in waste management, climate mitigation, transportation, and urban planning.

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For more insights into Stockholm's sustainability journey, you can explore Stockholm’s application, which details the city’s environmental strategies, and the 1-Year Report Stockholm 2010 for an overview of its achievements during its Green Capital year. The brochure ‘Stockholm as European Green Capital’ offers a comprehensive look at the city’s initiatives, while the 5-Year Report – ‘Stockholm – The First European Green Capital’ provides a deeper reflection on the city’s continued progress and leadership in sustainability.